Centuries before Jesus was born, in the heart of the Persian Royal Court, God sent a message to his servant, the prophet Daniel. That message was a panoramic view of the rise and fall of nations and the struggle that would take place between them for the ultimate prize of world dominion.
Tucked into that symbolic landscape of a ram and goat and talking horns which symbolized the Kingdoms of Medo-Persia, Greece and Pagan and Papal Rome, was a time prophecy. “Unto two thousand and three hundred days and then shall the sanctuary be cleansed” (Daniel 8:14) Though the prophecy seemed impossibly long (Daniel understood that in prophetic time a day equated to a year) and shrouded in uncertainty, God sent the angel Gabriel to open the significance of the first seventy weeks or 490 years of that prophecy to Daniel.
The final week of that 490 year prophecy would begin with Messiah the prince, climax with his death and then conclude with the widespread dissemination of the gospel and the final rejection of that gospel by the Jewish nation.
The key to understanding this prophecy is to answer a single vital question; who is Messiah the prince? The word Messiah, which means anointed one, is synonymous with Jesus and it was at his baptism that Jesus was anointed with the special outpouring of God’s spirit in preparation for his ministry.